For types of cards used around the world, I suggest Sylvia Mann's
All Cards on the Table from 1990. It's in English and German and is her magnum opus in playing card research.
Hochman's is the best guide for North American cards but guides to British cards are also available. Mann wrote
Collecting English Playing Cards, Ken Lodge has the "Standard English Pattern" (hard to find), and Mike Goodall, a descendant of Charles Goodall, has written
several books.
Michael Dummett's
The Game of Tarot (1980) is often considered the most important book ever written in regards to the history of playing cards and card games (with a focus on tarot and its games). It contains 600 pages of research, much of it groundbreaking. Despite being 35 years old, only a few parts have become outdated due to new research. He published a semi-sequel with John McLeod called "A History of Games Played with the Tarot Pack" a decade ago but its focus is on recording as many tarot games as they can find (around a thousand pages of them).
For a more broader history, look to David Parlett's
The Oxford Guide to Card Games which details the evolution of most card games up to 1990. This is the hard cover version and is better than the paperback one which lacks illustrations. The only thing lacking is information about older Asian card games which wasn't easily available back then.
Parlett also released
The Penguin Book of Card Games (2009 ed.) which contains rules for hundreds of games, some not found on McLeod's
pagat.com. Get the paperback version, the kindle version has OCR flaws.
This
bibliography from the IPCS website is also handy. Unfortunately, it hasn't been updated since 2009 and a few books may have new editions (like Hochman's). Many of the books are not in English.